Author Topic: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS  (Read 28077 times)

Offline Meticulous

  • SF Master
  • ******
  • Posts: 2486
  • Reputation: 19401
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #45 on: June 01, 2010, 11:10:47 am »
Because Na is a group one metal. When it ionizes, it loses one outer electron to become stable, thus forming Na+ .

In addition, when chlorine gains an electron to become stable, it gains one electron (from Na atom), forming Cl- .


Offline username

  • SF Geek
  • ****
  • Posts: 461
  • Reputation: 65535
  • Nobody is perfect.... I am Nobody.
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #46 on: June 01, 2010, 11:11:57 am »
because na has valency of +1
so it can only give 1 electron
and cl has valency of -1 so it can only accept an electron
+1+(-1)=0
so...
NaCl
hope u undertand
cheers mate!!!

Offline Master_Key

  • SF Master
  • ******
  • Posts: 2884
  • Reputation: 65535
  • Gender: Male
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #47 on: June 01, 2010, 01:18:50 pm »
Alright, I've got a Chemistry doubt here:

Explain why the formula for the compound formed when Sodium and Chlorine react is NaCl and not NaCl2

Note: this is not in the past papers, it's from my chemistry textbook.

Thanks in advance :)

Na has a valency of +1 and Cl of -1

Na loses 1 atom nd Cl accepts 1.
so it NaCl

Mg loses 2  Cl accepts 1
MgCl2

Offline Ivo

  • SF Geek
  • ****
  • Posts: 515
  • Reputation: 2767
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #48 on: June 01, 2010, 01:46:43 pm »
Na has a valency of +1 and Cl of -1

Na loses 1 atom nd Cl accepts 1.
so it NaCl

Mg loses 2  Cl accepts 1
MgCl2

LOLS!  I think you mean electron rather than atom!  :P
Always willing to help!  8)
"In helping others, we shall help ourselves, for whatever good we give out completes the circle and comes back to us."

**RoRo**

  • Guest
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #49 on: June 01, 2010, 04:12:18 pm »
Thanks Guys...I understand the concept, but I didn't know how to put it in words, thanks so much :)

Offline Master_Key

  • SF Master
  • ******
  • Posts: 2884
  • Reputation: 65535
  • Gender: Male
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #50 on: June 02, 2010, 01:00:31 pm »
LOLS!  I think you mean electron rather than atom!  :P

yeah i meant electrons of atoms.

Offline rameeziiii

  • I haz big water spear... make good BBQ
  • SF Geek
  • ****
  • Posts: 432
  • Reputation: 59609
  • Gender: Male
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #51 on: June 02, 2010, 01:09:21 pm »
could soeone please explain to me the forward and backward reactions and the equilibrium thingy... i dont get them...

Offline Master_Key

  • SF Master
  • ******
  • Posts: 2884
  • Reputation: 65535
  • Gender: Male
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #52 on: June 02, 2010, 02:08:25 pm »
could soeone please explain to me the forward and backward reactions and the equilibrium thingy... i dont get them...

N2+3H2=2NH3

when the reaction frm lft to ryt is equal i mean that N and H react at the same rate as NH3 decomposes then it is in quilibrium.
no net change.

Offline J.Darren

  • SF Geek
  • ****
  • Posts: 405
  • Reputation: 956
  • Gender: Male
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #53 on: June 02, 2010, 03:02:41 pm »
N2+3H2=2NH3

when the reaction frm lft to ryt is equal i mean that N and H react at the same rate as NH3 decomposes then it is in quilibrium.
no net change.
The rate of reaction to be exact. An increase in pressure, decrease in temperature will favour the forward reaction (yield of ammonia) in the haber process.
Do not go where the path may lead. Go instead where there is no path and leave a trail.

Offline Ivo

  • SF Geek
  • ****
  • Posts: 515
  • Reputation: 2767
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #54 on: June 02, 2010, 03:08:40 pm »
could soeone please explain to me the forward and backward reactions and the equilibrium thingy... i dont get them...

Is this what you wanted?  Please see attached.
Always willing to help!  8)
"In helping others, we shall help ourselves, for whatever good we give out completes the circle and comes back to us."

Offline Master_Key

  • SF Master
  • ******
  • Posts: 2884
  • Reputation: 65535
  • Gender: Male
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #55 on: June 03, 2010, 08:09:41 am »
The rate of reaction to be exact. An increase in pressure, decrease in temperature will favour the forward reaction (yield of ammonia) in the haber process.

habers process is done for commercial output of ammonia and there also comes a time for equilibruim in this reaction but the values r to get d highest yield of ammonia possible for commercial output.

Offline WARRIOR

  • SF Master
  • ******
  • Posts: 1473
  • Reputation: 51196
  • Egyptian And so damn proud . I love you jesus!
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #56 on: June 03, 2010, 08:53:30 am »
question 1
NO secrets to SUCCESS , it is the result of 1.HARD WORK 2.GOOD PREPARATION 3.LEARNING FROM FAILURE
But it ain't how hard you hit; it's about how hard you can get hit, and keep moving forward-Balboa

Offline cooldude

  • SF Citizen
  • ***
  • Posts: 172
  • Reputation: 3600
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #57 on: June 03, 2010, 09:21:41 am »
question 1

its because organic compounds are not soluble in water and are in ethanol, ethanol is an organic solvent

Offline anonymous7

  • Newbie
  • *
  • Posts: 15
  • Reputation: 35
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #58 on: June 03, 2010, 02:14:19 pm »
Okay, I have a question.

May/June 2004, Paper 3, Question 4, (b)(ii)

Why the difference between the height of the precipitate between Iron (II) and Iron (III) salts?

Offline jellybeans

  • ,i'm hungry xB
  • SF Senior Citizen
  • *****
  • Posts: 826
  • Reputation: 837
  • Gender: Female
Re: IGCSE CHEMISTRY DOUBTS
« Reply #59 on: June 03, 2010, 02:38:09 pm »
Questions! :D
i) how do you draw the structure of the polymer formed from but-2-ene?
ii) How do you deduce the formula of the alkene which has a relative molecular mass of 168?
is it something to do with the empirical formula of... idk CnH2n hence 3n = 168 ... blahblah
lol help please! THANKS.

You said I must eat so many lemons cause I am so bitter.