Author Topic: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!  (Read 268037 times)

Offline ~ Miss Relina ~

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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1440 on: October 01, 2011, 11:44:13 am »
I'm glad you managed to find the answer, Relina, but for the sake of other's benefit I'll clear it out.  ;)

2SO3(g) <----> 2SO2(g)+ O2(g)

Moles at the start of the experiment: 2 (for SO3) 0 (for SO2) 0 (for O2)

Moles at equilibrium: 1.5 (for SO2 ---> "75% of SO3", so you have to do 75% of the initial 2moles of SO3), O.5 (for SO3, because 75% has been disassociated; subtract the moles of initial moles of SO3 with the equilibrium moles of SO2) and 0.5 moles of 02 (you did notice in the equation there's only one mole of O2, so it's half of SO2 in the equilibrium.)

and than you have to find out the partial pressure, I guess y'all know how to do that.

P.S - Sorry for the late reply.



I was also going to post the answer  but mine was  a different one as ur answer is like the mark sheme and what I didn't undersatnd from it is from where did  he get  the initial moles ???from equation  ???
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Offline ~ Miss Relina ~

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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1441 on: October 01, 2011, 11:50:49 am »
Thanks fer the help  ;)
really sorry for late reply I'll post now the way I found it so that u would use it too:

At a particular temperature, 75% of the sulphur trioxide is dissociated, producing a
pressure of 10 atm. Calculate the value of Kp at this temperature paying, attention to its units.

OK You are given the equation:

2SO3 --> 2SO2 + O2

If 75% of the SO3 dissociates it leaves 25% undissociated.

.. and as 1 mole of SO3 produces 1 mole of SO2 there will be 75% of the original moles of SO3 made into SO2 (and half that of O2 )

And, you are told that the overall pressure is 10atm.

Well, total pressure = sum of the partial pressures.

Let initial moles of SO3 = x

Final moles of SO3 = 0.25x
Final moles of SO2 = 0.75x
Final moles of O2 = 0.375x

Sum of moles = 1.375 = 10 atm

PP of SO3 = 0.25/1.375 x 10 = 1.818
PP of SO2 = 0.75/1.375 x 10 = 5.455
PP of O2 = 0.375/1.375 x 10 = 2.727

kp = (5.455)(5.455)(2.727)/(1.818 x 1.818) = 24.55 atm


hope u get it  ;D  and accept my apologise  :)
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Offline Banana

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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1442 on: October 01, 2011, 11:55:08 am »

Let initial moles of SO3 = x

Final moles of SO3 = 0.25x
Final moles of SO2 = 0.75x
Final moles of O2 = 0.375x

hope u get it  ;D  and accept my apologise  :)


Thanks a lot :) But when you found the final moles aren't you supposed to multiply the SO3 moles by 2 as per the equation?  :-\
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Offline ~ Miss Relina ~

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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1443 on: October 01, 2011, 11:58:14 am »
Thanks a lot :) But when you found the final moles aren't you supposed to multiply the SO3 moles by 2 as per the equation?  :-\


no 0.25x is already multiplied but for for equation u have O2 half  SO2 that's why dividing 0.75x/2= 0.375x
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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1444 on: October 01, 2011, 12:00:58 pm »

no 0.25x is already multiplied but for for equation u have O2 half  SO2 that's why dividing 0.75x/2= 0.375x

Aha I see...that's simpler to understand  ;D Thanks a lot, yo...this'll help me a lot in unit 4  :D
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Offline ~ Miss Relina ~

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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1445 on: October 01, 2011, 12:01:48 pm »
Aha I see...that's simpler to understand  ;D Thanks a lot, yo...this'll help me a lot in unit 4  :D

u're welcome  :D
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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1446 on: October 03, 2011, 10:18:21 pm »
A sample of 0.025 mol of the chloride of an element was dissolved in distilled water & the solution made upto 500 cm^3. 12.5 cm^3 of this solution reacted with 25 cm^3 of 0.1 mol dm^-3 silver nitrate solution. What is the formula of the chloride?

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Offline ~ Miss Relina ~

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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1448 on: October 15, 2011, 05:33:11 pm »
how bacteria can cause a sample of 2-hyroxypropanoic acid that contains equal amounts if opyical isomers to cause the rotationof plane =[polarised light


Thanks

and other one too what is the effect of increasing chain length on Pka of carboxylic acids
and why ????
« Last Edit: October 15, 2011, 06:41:42 pm by ~Relina~ »
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Offline SZM

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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1449 on: October 17, 2011, 11:37:06 pm »
dear iluvme,

do u understand the concept based on- How fast? Rates of chemical change?????

If so, can u explain me in details with simple english in bullet point form on
1. techniques to measure rate of reaction
2. rate equations, rate constants and the order of a reaction
3. determining the order of a reaction and the rate equation from experimental data.
4.graphical represnentation of kinetic measurements.
5. activation energy and types of catalyst
6. investigating the activation energy of a reaction
7. relating a mechanism to the rate-determining step
8. the mechanism of the reaction of iodine with propane.

pls help me dear....

i need ur reply urgenlty.
these questions are from edexcel A2 chemistry in unit 4///

Offline SZM

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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1450 on: October 17, 2011, 11:52:34 pm »
dear iluvme, where is ur reply???????????????/

i was waiting 4 ur reply.

pls send ur reply very soon...

Offline iluvme

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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1451 on: October 18, 2011, 03:13:23 pm »
SZM, I myself haven't yet started Reaction Kinetics and Equilibria and besides I do CIE not Edexcel.

So I suppose I couldn't help you much, though take a look here, it might help you immensely InshaAllah :)

http://www.s-cool.co.uk/a-level/chemistry/reaction-kinetics
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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1452 on: October 19, 2011, 02:56:01 pm »
I hope someone helps me with this cuz it's H.W. and I'm dead meat if I don't do it  :-X :-\

several grams(an excess) of magnesium hydroxide are added to 1 dm3 of water at 289 K (room temperature). The solution becomes Saturated when 10.31*10-4 moles of magnesium hydroxide had dissolved.

Calculate the pH of this solution ,given that Kw = 1*10-14 mol2dm-6 at 289 K.

That the only thing given in the Question as well as the following  Equation;


Mg(OH)2 (s) +aq <-> Mg-2 (aq) +2OH- (aq)

Thanks in Advance =D
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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1453 on: October 19, 2011, 03:07:29 pm »
^ Anyone ? =[
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Re: Edexcel CHEMISTRY DOUBTS!!!!
« Reply #1454 on: October 19, 2011, 03:53:37 pm »
I hope someone helps me with this cuz it's H.W. and I'm dead meat if I don't do it  :-X :-\

several grams(an excess) of magnesium hydroxide are added to 1 dm3 of water at 289 K (room temperature). The solution becomes Saturated when 10.31*10-4 moles of magnesium hydroxide had dissolved.

Calculate the pH of this solution ,given that Kw = 1*10-14 mol2dm-6 at 289 K.

That the only thing given in the Question as well as the following  Equation;


Mg(OH)2 (s) +aq <-> Mg-2 (aq) +2OH- (aq)

Thanks in Advance =D

Dont blame me, if it's wrong. Not my work, anyway.  :P


"you need to work out how many OH- ions are in solution.

10.31 x 10^-4 moles of Mg(OH)2 means twice as many OH- ions

 You know how many moles of OH- are in that dm3 and you know that [H+] x [OH-] = 1 x 10^-14 so divide 1x10^-14 by the [OH-] to get the H+ concentration. Then use -log of that to get the pH."