jan 2011 Q 13 why isnt the answer A ??
Haha. I saw this by chance.
Anyways, here goes:
you start with 47g of Phenol, Mr 94.
Moles of phenol = mass / Mr
Moles of phenol = 47/94 = 0.5 moles
You have 85% yield in first step. So 85% of 0.5 = 0.425
You have 80% yield in second step. So 80% of 0.425 = 0.34 moles
This is the moles of aspirin (end product).
Mass = Moles x Mr
Mass = 0.34 x 180 = 61.2g
Therefore, the answer is B and not A.