Author Topic: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!  (Read 173961 times)

elemis

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ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« on: October 03, 2010, 02:40:16 pm »
Please post all doubts here.

Offline ruby92

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #1 on: October 08, 2010, 09:35:37 am »
Can someone please explain in detail how to derive the equation for centerpital acceleration?

elemis

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #2 on: October 08, 2010, 09:47:15 am »

Offline ruby92

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #3 on: October 09, 2010, 11:05:36 am »
thank you:)
I have two more doubts aswell atm.
from circular motion:
At an airshow an aircraft diving at the speed of 170ms-1 pulls out of the dive by moving in the arc of a circle at the bottom of the dive.
a) Calculate the minimum radius of this circle if the centerpital acceleration of the aircraft is not to exceed 5 times the acceleration of freefall.

From gravitaitonal fields:
The radius of the moons orbit is 3.84*10^8, and its period is 27.4 days.Use keplers law to calculate the period of the orbit of a satellite orbiting the earth just above the earths surface.

Offline S.M.A.T

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #4 on: October 09, 2010, 11:40:01 am »
from circular motion:
At an airshow an aircraft diving at the speed of 170ms-1 pulls out of the dive by moving in the arc of a circle at the bottom of the dive.
a) Calculate the minimum radius of this circle if the centerpital acceleration of the aircraft is not to exceed 5 times the acceleration of freefall.


a=5g ms^-2
a=(v^2)/r
r=(v^2)/a
r=(170^2)/5g
r=(5780/g)m


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Offline ruby92

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #5 on: October 09, 2010, 02:41:35 pm »
m/j 2008 paper 4 q1 b

Offline ashish

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #6 on: October 09, 2010, 03:42:06 pm »
m/j 2008 paper 4 q1 b

the centripetal force is provided by the frictional force..

note w=omega
W=weight

Fc= Frictional force
M(w^2)r =0.72W
M(w^2)(35/100) =0.72Mg
M cancel out

w^2=(0.72*9.81)/0.35

w=4.49 rad/s


frequency of rotation =  w/2pi
                             =0.7146
in 60 sec no. of rotation = 0.7146*60
=43

Offline ruby92

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #7 on: October 09, 2010, 05:15:07 pm »
THANK YOU :)
also could someone please help me with oct/nov 2009 paper 41 q1 bii

Offline ashish

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #8 on: October 09, 2010, 05:55:21 pm »
ok

Gravitational force = centripetal force
(GMm)/x^2 = Mw^2 x            (w=omega)
m is eliminated on both side
GM= w^2 x^3-----------1

we know that g is Gravitational field strength on earth surface

g=GM/R^2

BY making GM subject of formula

GM = gR^2------------

now
now replace GM by gR^2 in 1

gR^2 =w^2 x^3

:D

Offline Ghost Of Highbury

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #9 on: October 10, 2010, 06:39:44 am »
Question Attached.

Doubt : (i) (direction)

           2) For a force F of magnitude 150N, determine the force in S1.

I didn't understand the diagram very well. How exactly will the system move if a force is applied to the end of the lever. Also, how are equal forces produced in the strings? Could someone explain please?
divine intervention!

Offline ashish

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #10 on: October 10, 2010, 07:47:04 am »
Question Attached.

Doubt : (i) (direction)

           2) For a force F of magnitude 150N, determine the force in S1.

I didn't understand the diagram very well. How exactly will the system move if a force is applied to the end of the lever. Also, how are equal forces produced in the strings? Could someone explain please?

if the string would no have been there then the disc would have rotated upon itself!

just like opening nuts with a Cylinder Opener Key


2) the moment produce will be equal to the couple ( the two string will have opposite but equal forces)

moment = (30/100)* 150
=45Nm

couple is perpendicular distance  between the 2 forces * magnitude of one force

45=(12/100)*F
F=375N


sorry but i am getting problem while uploading pictures :(

the tension in the string would be toward the disc

Offline ashish

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #11 on: October 10, 2010, 08:00:25 am »
thank you:)
I have two more doubts aswell atm.

From gravitaitonal fields:
The radius of the moons orbit is 3.84*10^8, and its period is 27.4 days.Use keplers law to calculate the period of the orbit of a satellite orbiting the earth just above the earths surface.


Keplers law T^2 is direcly proportional to R^3

therefore T^2/R^3 = constant

(27.4*24*60*60)^2 / (3.84*10^8)^3 =9.8977*10^-14

let the period be T

T^2 / R^3 = 9.8977*10^-14
T^2 = (9.8977*10^-14)* (6.4*10^6)^3
T = 5093.74 sec
T=1h24min

is that right?

Offline Ghost Of Highbury

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #12 on: October 10, 2010, 08:00:51 am »
if the string would no have been there then the disc would have rotated upon itself!

just like opening nuts with a Cylinder Opener Key


2) the moment produce will be equal to the couple ( the two string will have opposite but equal forces)

moment = (30/100)* 150
=45Nm

couple is perpendicular distance  between the 2 forces * magnitude of one force

45=(12/100)*F
F=375N


sorry but i am getting problem while uploading pictures :(

the tension in the string would be toward the disc

k thanks a lot, + rep.
divine intervention!

Offline ashish

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #13 on: October 10, 2010, 08:03:19 am »

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Re: ALL CIE PHYSICS DOUBTS HERE !!!
« Reply #14 on: October 10, 2010, 08:08:22 am »
Keplers law T^2 is direcly proportional to R^3

therefore T^2/R^3 = constant

(27.4*24*60*60)^2 / (3.84*10^8)^3 =9.8977*10^-14

let the period be T

T^2 / R^3 = 9.8977*10^-14
T^2 = (9.8977*10^-14)* (6.4*10^6)^3
T = 5093.74 sec
T=1h24min

is that right?

Good job pal :)

keep it up ;)

+rep