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IGCSE MATHS Doubts

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Ghost Of Highbury:
Radius = X
Height = y

Volume or W = 1/3 * x^2 * y * pi = (x^2ypi)/3

3 times --> Radius = 3x
Height = 3y

VOlume = 1/3 * pi * (3x)^2 * 3y = 9x^2y*pi

W = (x^2ypi)/3
Vol. =  9x^2y*pi

W * 27 = Vol.

27W
----------

cii) Radius = 2x

      Height = y

Vol. = 1/3 * pi * (2x)^2 * y = (4x^2ypi)/3

W = (x^2ypi)/3

W * 4 = Vol.

Therefore, 4W

PS : Volume of a cone = 1/3*pi*r^2*h

mdwael:

--- Quote from: A@di on May 15, 2010, 03:01:13 pm ---Radius = X
Height = y

Volume or W = 1/3 * x^2 * y * pi = (x^2ypi)/3

3 times --> Radius = 3x
Height = 3y

VOlume = 1/3 * pi * (3x)^2 * 3y = 9x^2y*pi

W = (x^2ypi)/3
Vol. =  9x^2y*pi

W * 27 = Vol.

27W
----------

cii) Radius = 2x

      Height = y

Vol. = 1/3 * pi * (2x)^2 * y = (4x^2ypi)/3

W = (x^2ypi)/3

W * 4 = Vol.

Therefore, 4W

PS : Volume of a cone = 1/3*pi*r^2*h

--- End quote ---

I think I got it now but why all this working and it only carries 1 mark so shouldnt there be a quicker way maybe like 3^3=27?

Ghost Of Highbury:
I had to show all the working for ur explanation. u just have to know wat to multiply to W to get the new volume.

ankitd_1994:

--- Quote from: ~VIN1094~ on May 07, 2010, 12:19:23 pm ---n also b) ii)

theres a great method my teacher taught me...
  (y)      x      U         =       X         
(a  b)     (-1  -4  -4 )        (  -1   -4  -4)
(c  d)     (1     1    3 )  =   (   2     5   7 )

multiply a b c d in matrix y to matrix U (they are the positions of the image, row 1 is x axis  row 2 is y )

( (-a + b) (-4a+b)  (-4a + 7b)  )
( (-c+d )   (-4c +d)  (-4c+ 7d)  )

now solve any two equation my simultaneous method...

so,  -a +b   = -1 (because the position of this equation is corresponding to matrix "X", look for the colours)

      -4a + b = -4

by solving u get a = 1 , b = 0
same for 'c' and 'd' ..u get  d= 1 and c = -1

i dont expect u to understand but this method is really good n its really difficult for me to teach online..:(
read it n try to follow the steps while solving the paper u might get it...:) :)

     

--- End quote ---
ya got the method bt u dont need to use it for all 3 pts only 2 will do fine

mdwael:
in May/June paper 4 2009 page 19 d(ii) part (its the last question in the paper) how do you get 1711 and 1770 I got 58 and 59 can someone please explain?

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