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IGCSE MATHS Doubts

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Dibss:

--- Quote ---well i dont get this question either

A cylindrical glass has a radius of 3 centimetres and a height of 7 centimetres.
A large cylindrical jar full of water is a similar shape to the glass.
The glass can be filled with water from the jar exactly 216 times.
Work out the radius and height of the jar.
--- End quote ---

--- Quote ---Volume of glass = Pi*r2*h = 63Pi

so volume of jar = 216* 63Pi = 13608Pi cm3

since jar is similar shape to glass then ratio of height / radius of the jar = 7/3

let height of jar = h cm

h/r = 7/3

r/h = 3/7

r = 3h/7

volume of jar = Pi *(3h/7)2*h
= 9h2/49 * h * Pi
= ( 9/49)*h3* Pi

so (9/49)*h3* Pi = 13608Pi
h^3 = 13608*(49/ 9)

h = 42 => r = 42 * 3/7 = 18

r = 18 cm and h = 42 cm
--- End quote ---

there's a simpler way if you'd like actually...
(ratio of lengths)^3 = ratio of volumes
ratio of volumes = 1:216 and if you find the cube root you get ratio of sides as 1:6
then you simply multiply each length by 3 and get
r= 3x6 = 18cm
h= 7x6 = 42cm
make sense?

Dibss:

--- Quote ---then you simply multiply each length
--- End quote ---
sorry, typo... meant 6

Vin:

--- Quote from: idrees on May 08, 2010, 09:40:04 pm ---um i asked this Q .. really no one helped
can someone please explain the question

june 2007 p4 q7


--- End quote ---

Got it !! quite easy ..
 a) is quite direct ..
for such kinda ques wat i always do is look for the units .. for eq in this one..
they hav asked Calculate the number of cubic metres .. 3 measurements hav to be multiplied (this is jus a tip .. this is how i under the ques)

so for this vol = 0.3 m  x  1.2  x 3 m/min x 60 (for 1 hour)

= 64.8 cm3
-----------------------------------
b) same method as the previous ..
first
vol =  0.8m  x  1.2m  x  15 m/min  x  60
= 864 cm3

for % , difference is 864 - 64.8 = 799.2
per cent = diff/original  x 100
= 799.2
 ---------  x  100
   64.8
= 1230 %

-----------------------------------
c) firstly always remember to convert ur units to units asked in ques..
1.3 mm = 0.0013m

vol  =  pi rrh
2   =  pi r2 x 0.0013
on solvin = 22.1 m

-----------------------------------
d)  take the length as L ..

surface area =  50.4/0.12
= 420 m2

SA = (0.8 x L) +  (1.2 x L) + (0.8 x L)
420 = 0.8L + 1.2L + 0.8L
420 = 2.8 L
L = 150m .. done !! :)
 

$H00t!N& $t@r:
Hey guys do you have any notes on sine and cosine curve? If not then do you know any good site on that.
Thanks in advance!

Dibss:
do you need this for math or add math since i can't seem to remember any sine/cosine curve qs in math past papers...
do you mean sine/cosine rules by any chance?

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