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ashish:
two cylinders A and B are connected with a tube at their base.
cylinder A has a base area of 60cm^2, cylinder B has a base of 40cm^2!
initially the height of water in A was 120cm and in B was 20cm !
water is allowed to flow from A to B, the rate of flow is directly proportional to h, the difference in the two level of water!
can anyone please show me to get the differential equation in terms of t and h
Deadly_king:
--- Quote from: ashish on October 08, 2010, 04:52:09 am ---two cylinders A and B are connected with a tube at their base.
cylinder A has a base area of 60cm^2, cylinder B has a base of 40cm^2!
initially the height of water in A was 120cm and in B was 20cm !
water is allowed to flow from A to B, the rate of flow is directly proportional to h, the difference in the two level of water!
can anyone please show me to get the differential equation in terms of t and h
--- End quote ---
Volume of tubes is given by = Area of cross-section x height -----> V = (40h - 60h) = 20h
From this, we can find dv/dh = 20
Given dv/dt is proportional to -h ---> dv/dt = -kh
Therefore dh/dt = dh/dv x dv/dt
Hence dh/dt = 1/20 x -kh
Now you need to integrate ---> ln h = -(k/20)t + c
Given when t = 0, h = (120 - 20) = 100
ln100 = 0 + c ----> c = ln 100
Therefore the equation relating t and h will be
ln h = ln 100 - (k/20)t
Now you can rearrange it depending on the question :)
ashish:
i am getting a bit confused
dh/dt proportional to -h
or
dh/dt proportional to h ?
Deadly_king:
--- Quote from: ashish on October 08, 2010, 05:15:35 am ---i am getting a bit confused
dh/dt proportional to -h
or
dh/dt proportional to h ?
--- End quote ---
Yeah......you are right dude!
It is actually dh/dt proportional to -h since h is decreasing ;)
I'll modify my previous post :D
ashish:
+ rep yeah thanks my doubt is clear !
hey do you have Imran Amiran A/AS level pure mathematics book?
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